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To: hist_text-digest@lists.xmission.com
Subject: hist_text-digest V1 #830
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hist_text-digest Wednesday, July 18 2001 Volume 01 : Number 830
In this issue:
- MtMan-List: Re: Working a Hat....
- MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
- Re: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
- MtMan-List: A Lady in the Wilderness: Amelia Douglas
- MtMan-List: Shaping a Hat
- Re: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
- Re: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
- Re: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
- MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
- Re: MtMan-List: Muleskinners/shoes
- Re: MtMan-List: Muleskinners/shoes
- Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 08:16:05 -0400 (EDT)
From: SpiritoftheWood@webtv.net
Subject: MtMan-List: Re: Working a Hat....
I buy a lot of vintage Fur felt hat's and when I want to shape them to
my desire I wait for a light summer rain and wear it out till its damp
then shape as I wish! A word of caution which ever method you chose I've
found that Wool Felt is not as tolerant to gett'n over wet as Fur
so take er easy !!! Happy shape'n!!!
Cheers,
M.A Smith
"Ah,sweet summer Rain. Like God's own mercy." -The Devil-
From,Oh Brother where Art Thou
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 08:34:39 -0400
From: Linda Holley
Subject: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
Has anyone seen a 2 point blanket. I have a friend who is looking for one and
I have not heard of a 2 point. Was there one that size??
Linda Holley
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 07:35:53 -0600
From: Mike Moore
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
Linda,
The closest I can remember is in the David Adam's Journal
a 2 1/2 point red blanket was listed, page 50, price $3.34.
mike.
Linda Holley wrote:
> Has anyone seen a 2 point blanket. I have a friend who is looking for one and
> I have not heard of a 2 point. Was there one that size??
>
> Linda Holley
>
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 07:51:13 -0600
From: Angela Gottfred
Subject: MtMan-List: A Lady in the Wilderness: Amelia Douglas
I wrote this for the 19cWoman list, but I thought you folks might like it
too. If you're interested in joining 19cWoman, a mailing list on women in
the 19th century, send a blank e-mail to
19cWoman-subscribe@yahoogroups.com, or go to
www.yahoogroups.com/group/19cWoman/join. And now for our story:
This is actually the story of two women, a mother and her daughter.
In 1803, at the North West Company's Rat River post (near the Athabasca
region of NE Alberta), fur trader William Connolly took a wife. His bride,
Susanne Pas-de-Nom, was the daughter of a Cree chief, and their wedding
meant that his furs would go to the Connolly's employer, and not the rival
Hudson's Bay Company.
There were no priests or ministers for well over a thousand miles in any
direction, so William and Susanne couldn't have a church wedding; instead,
they were married after the custom of the country ("a la facon de la
pays"). They remained together for almost thirty years, and had six
children together. Together, they prospered, and with the 1821 merger of
the North West Company and Hudson's Bay Company, William Connolly became a
Chief Factor in the new company.
Connolly's work to the family to different fur posts. So it was that in
1828, at Fort St. James (in N. British Columbia), Susanne's 16-year-old
daughter, Amelia, married Hudson's Bay Company trader James Douglas, again
according to the custom of the country. Only two months later, while her
father was away from the fur post, Amelia's new husband got into serious
trouble.
The HBC had been looking for several local Native men in association with a
murder a few years ago. James Douglas discovered one of the suspects in the
home of a local chief, apprehended him, and executed him. When Chief Kwah
returned, he learned what had happened. Although he had no knowledge of the
man's presence in his home, Carrier Indian tradition made a chief's home a
sanctuary, a rule which Douglas had seriously violated. Kwah stormed into
the fur post, seized Douglas, and held a dagger to his throat.
Amelia was horrified by the situation. Amelia rushed Kwah, and succeeded in
wrestling the dagger away from him, but he quickly regained it, then let
her go. Luckily, Amelia and the interpreter's wife, Nancy Boucher, were
familiar with local customs. The pair began throwing trade goods to Kwah
and his men. This throwing of gifts was a way of showing respect among the
Carriers. With this diplomatic "out", Kwah was able to back down and let
Douglas live.
In 1830, James Douglas was posted to the HBC's establishment at Fort
Vancouver (Vancouver, Washington). And in 1831, William Connolly retired
from the fur trade, and went to live near Montreal with his "country wife",
Susanne. Less than a year later, she found out that marriage "according to
the custom of the country" was no marriage at all in civilized Lower
Canada. Despite their 28 years and six children together, the Catholic
Church agreed with Connolly that he was not married to Susanne, and was
free to marry his second cousin, Julia Woolrich. Susanne was given a modest
income, and sent back west, to the HBC's Red River Settlement (Winnipeg).
This probably explains why, on 28 Feb 1837, James and Amelia Douglas had a
second marriage ceremony, this time performed by the rather obnoxious
Anglican minister, Rev. Herbert Beaver. He had been trying to get all the
fur traders to solemnize their unions, but his tactics left something to be
desired. He ignored the fact that there had, until very recently, been no
clergy of any kind west of Montreal, and he and his wife Jane spent much of
their time and energy railing at the "immorality" of these unions. Even
after the wedding, the Douglases were not free from his contempt; Amelia
was described by the Beavers as "little calculated to improve the manners
of society". Not surprisingly, Rev. Beaver performed only the one wedding
at Fort Vancouver before he was forced to return to England.
James Douglas' star in the Hudson's Bay Company continued to rise, and he
even came to the attention of the British government. In 1851, he became
Governor of the Crown Colony of Vancouver Island. In 1858, when the Cariboo
gold rush swelled the mainland population, he also became Governor of the
Crown Colony of British Columbia. Amelia, who had at first been quite shy
because of her poor English, grew into her role as the first lady of the
new colonies, welcoming the many new White visitors and immigrants. In
1861, she played hostess to Lady John Franklin, who she favourably
impressed. And in 1863, when her husband was knighted in recognition of his
service to the Crown, she was entitled to style herself Lady Douglas.
Your humble & obedient servant,
Angela Gottfred
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 07:42:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ronald Schrotter
Subject: MtMan-List: Shaping a Hat
Steam or water work well to shape a felt hat, but here
is a trick for getting it to hold its shape once you
get it like you want. Spray the entire hat with
liquid spray starch. I got this from an old cowboy
friend of mine, and it really works. After riding in
several rain storms with him his hat still retains its
shape long after mine loses all semblance to its
original form. It will also stiffen up a floppy brim.
__________________________________________________
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Get personalized email addresses from Yahoo! Mail
http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 11:12:33 EDT
From: LivingInThePast@aol.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
In a message dated 7/16/01 5:35:58 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
tipis@mediaone.net writes:
<< Was there one that size?? >>
Linda, In checking James Hanson's 'Point Blankets', he mentions that blankets
of one to five points were sold to the Indians, six to twelves for settler's
bedding. He also states that most North West Co. orders consisted of blankets
from one to three points.
As far as the size of a two-pointer, the Office Of Indian Trade (1809)
specifies that a two point blanket be 43 X 53 inches. The North American Fur
Co (1840) specified 42 X 56 inches. The Whitney records (1900) show 42 X 57.
It appears that after WWII, the 1 1/2 point blanket was increased in size to
42 X 60, and the 'modern blanket' size chart does not show a two point
blanket at all.
Hope this is of some help, Barney
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 11:13:10 EDT
From: LivingInThePast@aol.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
In a message dated 7/15/01 10:47:06 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
Hawkengun@aol.com writes:
<< Is there any way to stiffen the brim a little? >>
Saturate with Sizing or Starch, shape and let dry. Starch has more 'hold' or
stiffness than Sizing; both are available at the local market. Barney
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 12:51:35 EDT
From: SWzypher@aol.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
In a message dated 7/16/1 1:35:58 PM, tipis@mediaone.net writes:
<>
Very well covered in "A Toast to the Fur Trade" by the late Robert C.
Wheeler, page 62. Two point blankets were 42" X 50". Two and a half point
were very popular at 50" X 66".
This is an excellent book for researchers of the fur trade. I really cherish
my autographed copy. The author himself spent many years in research and
chairing organizations dedicated to expanding information about the trade and
the period. He was notably involved in underwater archaeology which is a
boon, realizing so many period deposits of trade goods were a result of canoe
tip-overs never recovered.
Robert's son, Jon, is the driving force at Track of the Wolf - a good place
to secure a copy.
Sincerly,
Richard James
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 13:04:28 EDT
From: SWzypher@aol.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
In a message dated 7/16/1 4:13:56 PM, LivingInThePast@aol.com writes:
<<
<< Is there any way to stiffen the brim a little? >>
>>
Hatters use shelac greatly thinned with alcohol (add to the shelac - not the
wearer).
RJames
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 13:08:25 EDT
From: SWzypher@aol.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: question....2 point blanket
In a message dated 7/16/1 5:52:50 PM, SWzypher@aol.com writes:
<<2 point. Was there one that size??>>
Very well covered in "A Toast to the Fur Trade" by the late Robert C.
Wheeler, page 62. Two point blankets were 42" X 50">>
A Correction - Please
Bad typing or bad eyes - I do both. Correct size per Mr. Wheeler's book:
42" X 58"
Sorry for the error
Richard James
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 14:27:10 -0400
From: hawknest4@juno.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
On Mon, 16 Jul 2001 13:04:28 EDT SWzypher@aol.com writes:
>
> Hatters use shelac greatly thinned with alcohol (add to the shelac -
> not the
> wearer).
> RJames
pard---
believe i prefer the other way medicinal of course??????? GBG and
probably 86 proof in a black labeled bottel or fine crock jug --
Nuff said
"HAWK"
Michael Pierce "Home of ".Old Grizz" Product line " trademark (C)
854 Glenfield Dr.
Palm Harbor florida 34684 Phone Number: 1-727-771-1815
E-Mail: hawknest4@juno.com Web site:
http://www.angelfire.com/fl2/mpierce
________________________________________________________________
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 17:33:12 EDT
From: SWzypher@aol.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
In a message dated 7/16/1 7:46:15 PM, hawknest4@juno.com writes:
<>
The subject was "hats" and if your method tilts your hat the way you like it
best . . . . . . . . .
You'll be the only person I know tht consumes bug poop (shelac).
RJames
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 16:43:42 -0500
From: John Kramer
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
At 05:33 PM 7/16/01 -0400, you wrote:
>You'll be the only person I know tht consumes bug poop (shelac).
>RJames
Dick,
That's not quite accurate. Most folks on this list have eaten several
pounds of shellac (bug poop) in their lives. Look at the ingredient list
on shiny candy. If one of the ingredients is "Confectioner's Glaze" you
are eating the genuine article. Real shellac, highly refined but real
nonetheless; Junior Mints are the real thing.
It's the whale puke women folk keep rubbing all over their bodies that
causes me concern. What a nasty habit, and they nearly all do it; or want to.
John...
- -----------------------------------------
OK!
So whose smart ideA was it to put the
CAPSLOCK kEy rIGHT nExT TO tHE sHiFt kEy
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 22:51:02 -0500
From: Victoria Pate
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
> That's not quite accurate. Most folks on this list have eaten
> several pounds of shellac (bug poop) in their lives.
> It's the whale puke women folk keep rubbing all over their bodies
> that
> causes me concern. What a nasty habit, and they nearly all do it;
> or want to.
>
> John...
Ok, John, I'll bite. What is this whale puke we
wimmin are supposedly rubbing all over our bodies??
Is it PC? Can I use it in place of Bore Butter?
Victoria
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2001 23:27:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: hsteven-pepke@webtv.net (Steve Pepke)
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
Hi Victoria,
I think he's talking about ambergris, a component of some perfumes.
Steve
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Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2001 06:24:38 -0600
From: "Gretchen Ormond"
Subject: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
As for shaping the brim of the hat I suggest sleeping with the it on the
ground. Mike Powell tells me that using it for a hand towel adds
strength and charactor. Also trees, sweat, and dust help. The only
other thing I would add is do not be afraid to let the brim bend up, see
Millers works like the picture of Walker. This aint no cowboy hat.
Wynn Ormond
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Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2001 08:37:28 EDT
From: GazeingCyot@cs.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up.
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Wynn
Now that's about the best advice I've heard so far. Make the hat lived in you
might say. The only thing I might add is don't start out with a cheep hat.
For most of them never had any body in them to begin with so they never will
hold much of a shape.
The only problem I've had with this method is just about the time they start
feeling like home they start falling a part, of coarse it that a few years.
My last hat was about 9 years old when I had to retire it do to rot.
On the trail
Crazy Cyot
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Wynn
Now that's about the best advice I've heard so far. Make the hat lived in you
might say. The only thing I might add is don't start out with a cheep hat.
For most of them never had any body in them to begin with so they never will
hold much of a shape.
The only problem I've had with this method is just about the time they start
feeling like home they start falling a part, of coarse it that a few years.
My last hat was about 9 years old when I had to retire it do to rot.
On the trail
Crazy Cyot
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Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2001 09:52:35 EDT
From: SWzypher@aol.com
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
In a message dated 7/16/1 10:46:11 PM, kramer@kramerize.com writes:
<>
John - you have no idea how you have lifted my spirits today.
Grazzi
Dick
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Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2001 13:15:06 -0500
From: John Kramer
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
Ambergris
A scent fixative in perfume, the more expensive the perfume the more
certain one of the most expensive substances in the world is included.
Technically it may not be puke, originating in the intestine as it
does. As it is found floating as waste in the ocean it is not prohibited
for collection or possession.
John...
At 10:51 PM 7/16/01 -0500, you wrote:
> > That's not quite accurate. Most folks on this list have eaten
> > several pounds of shellac (bug poop) in their lives.
>
> > It's the whale puke women folk keep rubbing all over their bodies
> > that
> > causes me concern. What a nasty habit, and they nearly all do it;
> > or want to.
> >
> > John...
>
> Ok, John, I'll bite. What is this whale puke we
> wimmin are supposedly rubbing all over our bodies??
> Is it PC? Can I use it in place of Bore Butter?
>
> Victoria
__________________________________________________________
"Those who cast the votes decide nothing.
Those who count the votes decide everything."
-Joseph Stalin
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Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2001 12:09:22 -0700
From: "pat broehl"
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Muleskinners/shoes
Greetings to the list and to Glenn,
Possibly along this line, I've been keeping an eye peeled for any
mention of applying iron shoes to the mules and or horses that were used.
I have not as yet caught up with any such discussion.
Does any one have an interest or input toward this?
Thank you in advance, Itsaquain
>From: "Glenn Darilek"
>Reply-To: hist_text@lists.xmission.com
>To:
>Subject: MtMan-List: Muleskinners
>Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2001 07:55:01 -0500
>
>The word 'Muleskinner' is probably not period correct. According to
>Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary, the words 'mule skinner' were
>not
>used until 1870. The word 'muleteer' was used as far back as 1538.
>
>Glenn Darilek
>Iron Burner
>
>
>
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Date: Wed, 18 Jul 2001 02:12:03
From: "Chance Tiffie"
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Muleskinners/shoes
With a little time devoted to reading thru the invoices and such on Dean's site, you'll find references to shoes, nails, and shoeing tools being carried west with fur brigades. There is also record of payments made to blacksmiths in the western most settlements for such work.
Cliff
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Date: Wed, 18 Jul 2001 16:41:47 -0500
From: Victoria Pate
Subject: Re: MtMan-List: Working a hat without messing it up. (OT)
On Mon, 16 Jul 2001 23:27:41 -0700 (PDT) hsteven-pepke@webtv.net (Steve
Pepke) writes:
> Hi Victoria,
> I think he's talking about ambergris, a component of some perfumes.
> Steve
>
Hi Steve,
I'm not surprised you know about this whale puke.
Thank goodness its not an ingredient in old
fashioned rose oil!
Victoria
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
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